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اَلْحُكَماءُ أشْرَفُ النّاسِ أنْفُساً، وأكْثَرُهُمْ صَبْراً، وأسْرَعُهُمْ عَفْواً، وَأوْسَعُهُمْ أخْلاقاً۔

The wise are the most honourable of all people, the most patient of them, the quickest of them in forgiving and the best of them in character.

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The wise are the most honourable of all people, the most patient of them,...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Wise)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the qualities of the wise individuals. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states that the wise are the most honorable of all people, the most patient, the quickest in forgiving, and the best in character. Let us delve deeper into the meanings of these words and explore their significance in light of the Quran.

Firstly, let us reflect upon the term "wise" or (الْحُكَمَاءُ) "al-hukama". The term (حِكْمَةٌ) "hikmah" in Arabic refers to wisdom, understanding, and sound judgment. It encompasses the ability to make wise decisions based on knowledge and experience. In the Quran, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to seek wisdom and knowledge, as it is a means of attaining righteousness and guidance. Allah says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:269),

He grants wisdom to whom He pleases, and whoever is granted wisdom is indeed given a great good.

Thus, the wise individuals mentioned in the Hadith are those who possess deep understanding and make decisions based on sound judgment.

The Hadith further describes the wise as being the most honorable of all people. This honor is not based on worldly possessions or social status, but rather on their inner qualities and character. The Quran emphasizes that true honor lies in righteousness and piety. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13), Allah says,

Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you.

Therefore, the honor mentioned in the Hadith is a result of the wise individuals' adherence to the teachings of Islam and their commitment to moral values.

The Hadith also highlights the quality of patience possessed by the wise. Patience (صَبْرًا) is a virtue highly praised in the Quran. Allah assures the believers that He is with those who are patient in times of difficulty and hardship. In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:153), Allah says,

And seek help through patience and prayer, and indeed, it is difficult except for the humbly submissive [to Allah].

The wise individuals mentioned in the Hadith demonstrate patience in the face of challenges, displaying resilience and steadfastness in their pursuit of truth and righteousness.

Furthermore, the Hadith mentions that the wise are the quickest in forgiving. Forgiveness (عَفْوًا) is a noble quality emphasized throughout the Quran. Allah describes Himself as the Most Forgiving and encourages believers to forgive others. In Surah An-Nur (24:22), Allah says,

Let them pardon and overlook. Would you not love for Allah to forgive you?

The wise individuals mentioned in the Hadith possess a generous and forgiving nature, choosing to let go of grudges and resentments, and extending forgiveness to others.

Lastly, the Hadith states that the wise are the best in character. Character (أَخْلَاقًا) refers to the moral and ethical qualities that shape a person's behavior and interactions with others. The Quran emphasizes the importance of good character and encourages believers to strive for excellence in their conduct. In Surah Al-Qalam (68:4), Allah says,

Indeed, you are of a great moral character.

The wise individuals mentioned in the Hadith embody the highest moral standards, displaying kindness, honesty, humility, and other virtuous qualities in their dealings with others.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) sheds light on the qualities of the wise individuals. They are described as the most honorable, patient, forgiving, and possessing the best character. These qualities are in line with the teachings of the Quran, which emphasize the importance of wisdom, righteousness, patience, forgiveness, and good character. As Muslims, we should strive to cultivate these qualities within ourselves and seek guidance from the Quran and the teachings of the Ahl al-Bayt (عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in order to become among the wise and honorable individuals in the sight of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). May Allah grant us the wisdom and the ability to embody these qualities in our lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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