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ما أحْسَنَ بِالإنْسانِ أنْ يَصْبِرَ عَمّا يَشْتَهي۔

How good it is for a person to refrain from that which he desires!

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How good it is for a person to refrain from that which he desires!

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Patience And The Patient)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the virtue of self-restraint and the importance of refraining from fulfilling one's desires. Let us delve into a deeper understanding of this amazing Hadith in light of the Quran.

The key words in this Hadith are (ahsan) "أحْسَنَ" which means "good" or "excellent," (bil-insan) "بِالإنْسانِ" which means "for a person," (yasbir) "يَصْبِرَ" which means "to refrain" or "to exercise patience," and (amma) "عَمّا" which means "from" or "regarding" and (yashtahi) "يَشْتَهي" which means "he desires."

To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can refer to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of self-restraint and patience in various verses. For example, in Surah Al-Imran (3:200), Allah says,

O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allah that you may be successful.

This verse encourages believers to exercise patience and self-restraint in the face of challenges and desires.

Similarly, in Surah Al-A'raf (7:201), Allah advises,

Indeed, among you are those who hasten to evil deeds before good ones, but there are others who delay their deeds until the end of their lives. This is the best course for them.

This verse highlights the virtue of delaying gratification and refraining from immediate fulfillment of desires.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) aligns perfectly with these Quranic teachings. It reminds us that it is indeed good and virtuous for a person to exercise self-restraint and refrain from fulfilling their desires. This self-control allows individuals to rise above their base desires and align their actions with the teachings of Islam.

By restraining ourselves from fulfilling our desires, we develop discipline and strengthen our character. We become more conscious of our actions and are less likely to engage in sinful behavior. This self-restraint also cultivates patience, which is a highly valued trait in Islam. Patience enables us to endure hardships and trials with grace and fortitude.

Moreover, refraining from fulfilling our desires can have far-reaching consequences. It helps us avoid falling into the traps of materialism and hedonism, which can lead to a life of dissatisfaction and spiritual emptiness. By practicing self-restraint, we prioritize our spiritual growth and focus on the attainment of eternal rewards rather than temporary pleasures.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself was a paragon of knowledge and wisdom. His profound understanding of the Quran and his exemplary character make his words even more significant. His statement in this Hadith serves as a reminder for Muslims to strive for excellence in their conduct and to prioritize their spiritual well-being over worldly desires.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the virtue of self-restraint and the importance of refraining from fulfilling one's desires. It aligns with the teachings of the Quran, which repeatedly stress the significance of patience and self-control. By exercising self-restraint, we develop discipline, strengthen our character, and prioritize our spiritual growth. May Allah grant us the strength and wisdom to embody the teachings of this Hadith in our lives.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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