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اَلمُتَّقي قانِعٌ، مُتَنَزِّهٌ، مُتَعَفِّفٌ۔

The God-wary person is content, free from sin and chaste.

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The God-wary person is content, free from sin and chaste.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The God-Wary And Godfearing People)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

The God-wary person is content, free from sin and chaste.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this profound statement in light of the Quranic teachings.

Firstly, let us understand the important words used in this Hadith. The word (muttaqi) "مُتَّقي" refers to a person who is conscious of Allah's presence, fears His punishment, and strives to fulfill His commandments. This person is mindful of their actions and seeks to attain righteousness. The word (qani) "قانِعٌ" means contentment, indicating that the muttaqi person is satisfied with what Allah has provided and does not crave excessive worldly possessions or desires.

The word (mutanazzih) "مُتَنَزِّهٌ" signifies being free from sin. It implies that the muttaqi person refrains from engaging in any sinful or immoral behavior. They strive to purify their heart and soul from all forms of disobedience to Allah. Lastly, the word (muta'affif) "مُتَعَفِّفٌ" denotes chastity and self-restraint. The muttaqi person maintains modesty in their actions, thoughts, and interactions, guarding themselves against any impure or inappropriate behavior.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:197),

And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa. So fear Me, O you of understanding.

This verse emphasizes that the best provision for our journey in this world is Taqwa, which aligns with the concept of being muttaqi mentioned in the Hadith. Taqwa enables us to be content with what Allah has bestowed upon us and to avoid sinful behavior.

In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:13), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,

O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you.

This verse highlights that righteousness, which is a characteristic of the muttaqi person, is what truly matters in the sight of Allah. It is not wealth, status, or lineage that determines our worth, but rather our piety and consciousness of Allah.

The consequences of embodying the qualities mentioned in the Hadith are profound. Contentment allows us to appreciate the blessings bestowed upon us and prevents us from falling into the trap of materialism and greed. Being free from sin enables us to maintain a pure heart and a clear conscience, fostering a strong connection with Allah. Chastity and self-restraint protect us from engaging in immoral actions and help us maintain a dignified and honorable lifestyle.

Reflecting on this Hadith, we realize that it encapsulates the essence of a true believer. The muttaqi person seeks to attain a state of inner peace and tranquility by aligning their actions with the teachings of Islam. They strive to be content with what Allah has provided, avoid sinful behavior, and maintain chastity in all aspects of life. By embodying these qualities, we can strengthen our relationship with Allah and become better Muslims.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of Taqwa, contentment, freedom from sin, and chastity. These qualities are not only praised by Imam Ali, but they are also supported by numerous Quranic verses. By striving to embody these characteristics, we can attain spiritual growth, inner peace, and a closer connection with Allah. May Allah guide us all to become true muttaqi individuals and grant us success in this world and the Hereafter.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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