الصَّبْرُ يُناضِلُ الحِدْثانَ۔
Patience fights off mishaps.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Patience And The Patient)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "الصَّبْرُ يُناضِلُ الحِدْثانَ۔" This can be translated as,
Patience fights off mishaps.
Let us delve into the meaning of this Hadith in light of the Quran.
Firstly, let us reflect upon the word (sabr) "صَبْرُ", which means patience. Patience is a virtue that encompasses steadfastness, endurance, and perseverance in the face of difficulties and trials. It is a quality that enables a person to remain calm and composed, seeking solace in the remembrance of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) during challenging times.
The word (yunādilu) "يُناضِلُ" can be understood as "fights off" or "struggles against." It signifies the active role that patience plays in combating and overcoming mishaps or adversities. Patience is not a passive state of resignation; rather, it empowers individuals to confront and conquer the trials they encounter.
To gain a deeper understanding of the significance of patience, we can turn to the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of patience and its rewards. In Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 155, Allah says,
And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient.
This verse highlights that patience is essential when facing various tests and tribulations in life.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-'Imran, verse 200, Allah states,
O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allah that you may be successful.
Here, Allah encourages believers to exhibit patience and steadfastness in their faith, reminding them that success lies in remaining firm in their devotion to Him.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that patience is not merely a passive response to difficulties but an active force that enables us to combat mishaps. It reminds us that through patience, we can overcome the challenges that life presents, emerging stronger and more resilient.
For instance, when faced with personal loss or adversity, a person who practices patience does not succumb to despair or anger. Instead, they turn to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) for solace and guidance, seeking strength in their faith. They understand that every trial is an opportunity for growth and spiritual elevation.
Moreover, patience empowers individuals to maintain their composure and make wise decisions during times of difficulty. It prevents hasty reactions that may lead to further harm or regret. By exercising patience, one can navigate through life's challenges with wisdom and clarity, avoiding impulsive actions that may worsen the situation.
Additionally, patience fosters resilience and determination. It instills within individuals the motivation to persevere in their endeavors, even when faced with setbacks or obstacles. A person who embodies patience remains steadfast in their pursuit of righteousness, undeterred by the hardships they encounter along the way.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that patience is not a passive quality but an active force that enables us to confront and overcome mishaps. It reminds us of the importance of remaining steadfast in the face of trials, seeking solace in the remembrance of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ), and making wise decisions. By embodying patience, we can navigate through life's challenges, emerge stronger, and ultimately attain success in this world and the hereafter. May Allah grant us the strength to cultivate patience in our lives and may He bless us with the rewards promised to the patient.
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