عِزُّ القُنُوْعِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ ذُلِّ الخُضُوعِ۔
The honour of contentment is better than the humiliation of subordination.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Contentment And The Contented)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. May peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his family (Ahl al-Bayt), and his companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
The honour of contentment is better than the humiliation of subordination.
This thought-provoking Hadith emphasizes the virtue and superiority of contentment over subordination. Let us delve into the meanings of the key words in this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding.
The word (izzu) "عِزُّ" refers to honor, dignity, or prestige. It signifies a state of being respected and esteemed. (al-qunoo') "القُنُوعِ" is translated as contentment, which implies being satisfied with what one has and not desiring more than what is necessary. On the other hand, (dhulli) "ذُلِّ" means humiliation or subordination, indicating a state of being subservient or degraded.
To further comprehend the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the virtue of contentment and warns against the dangers of greed and excessive desires. In Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 197, Allah says,
And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa (piety). So fear Me, O you of understanding.
This verse highlights the importance of seeking provision and sustenance, but it also reminds us that the best provision is not material wealth, but rather piety and God-consciousness.
Similarly, in Surah Al-Qasas, verse 80, Allah says,
Indeed, Allah does not like the exultant.
This verse warns against arrogance and pride, which are often associated with a lack of contentment. It reminds us that true honor lies in humility and contentment, rather than in seeking superiority over others.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) aligns perfectly with these Quranic teachings. It teaches us that the honor and dignity attained through contentment are far superior to the humiliation and degradation that come with a constant desire for power and control. Contentment allows us to find peace and tranquility within ourselves, regardless of our material possessions or social status.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his profound wisdom and knowledge. His understanding of the Quranic teachings enabled him to recognize the true value of contentment and the dangers of excessive desires. He exemplified this virtue throughout his life, even in the face of challenging circumstances.
By choosing contentment over subordination, we free ourselves from the shackles of materialism and societal expectations. We learn to appreciate the blessings bestowed upon us and find fulfillment in the simple joys of life. Contentment allows us to focus on our spiritual growth and connection with Allah, rather than being consumed by the pursuit of worldly possessions.
Moreover, the Hadith encourages us to reflect on the consequences of our choices. When we prioritize contentment, we cultivate a sense of gratitude and humility. This, in turn, strengthens our relationships with others and fosters a harmonious society. On the other hand, constantly seeking power and control can lead to arrogance, conflict, and a loss of inner peace.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of contentment and the superiority of honor attained through it. It aligns perfectly with the teachings of the Quran, emphasizing the virtue of contentment and warning against the dangers of excessive desires. By choosing contentment over subordination, we not only find inner peace but also contribute to the creation of a more harmonious and compassionate society. May Allah guide us all to embrace contentment and seek honor through it.
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