Hadith #7549

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. May peace and blessings be upon the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his purified progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

مَنْ عَلِمَ أحْسَنَ السُّؤالَ۔

This can be translated as,

One who has knowledge asks good [and pertinent] questions.

In this Hadith, Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of asking thoughtful and relevant questions.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by examining the key words. The word (ʿalima) "عَلِمَ" means "to know" or "to have knowledge." It signifies the possession of knowledge and understanding. The word (aḥsana) "أحْسَنَ" means "good" or "excellent." It implies the quality of being superior or of high standard. Lastly, the word (as-suʾāla) "السُّؤالَ" means "question." It refers to the act of seeking information or clarification.

To understand the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to seek knowledge and ask questions in several verses. In Surah Al-Baqarah, Allah says, (Quran 2:186)

And when My servants ask you concerning Me, indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me

This verse highlights the importance of asking questions and seeking knowledge about Allah.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Anbiya, Allah states, (Quran 21:16-17)

And We did not create the heaven and the earth and that between them in play. Had We intended to take a diversion, We could have taken it from [what is] with Us - if [indeed] We were to do so

This verse emphasizes that creation has a purpose and is not a mere play. It encourages believers to ponder and ask questions about the creation of the heavens and the earth.

From these Quranic verses, we can infer that seeking knowledge and asking questions is not only permissible but also encouraged in Islam. It is through questioning that we deepen our understanding and strengthen our faith.

Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith further emphasizes the importance of asking good and pertinent questions. This means that a person with knowledge should not only ask questions but also ensure that their questions are of high quality, relevant, and beneficial. By doing so, they contribute to the acquisition and dissemination of knowledge.

Asking good questions is a reflection of one's intellectual curiosity, critical thinking, and desire to gain deeper insights. It demonstrates a sincere and active engagement with the subject matter at hand. When individuals ask good questions, it opens the door for meaningful discussions, encourages the exchange of ideas, and promotes intellectual growth.

Moreover, asking good questions can have profound consequences. It can lead to the discovery of new knowledge, the resolution of doubts, and the clarification of misconceptions. It can also foster a sense of unity and cooperation among Muslims, as they collectively seek answers to important matters.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself was renowned for his vast knowledge and wisdom. His ability to ask insightful questions and provide profound answers is well-documented in Islamic history. His knowledge was not limited to religious matters but encompassed various fields, including jurisprudence, ethics, and philosophy. His exemplary approach to seeking knowledge and asking questions serves as an inspiration for Muslims to follow in his footsteps.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the importance of asking good and pertinent questions. It encourages believers to seek knowledge, engage in thoughtful discussions, and contribute to the intellectual growth of the Muslim community. By asking good questions, we can deepen our understanding, resolve doubts, and foster unity among Muslims. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to ask good questions and seek knowledge that benefits ourselves and others.