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لاتُقْدِمْ ولاتُجْحِمْ إلاّ عَلى تَقْوَى اللّهِ وطاعَتِهِ تَظْفَرْ بِالنُّجْحِ وَالنَّهْجِ القَويمِ۔

Neither [should you] advance nor retreat except with the fear of Allah and in obedience to Him, [in this way] you will become victorious by attaining success and [finding] the right way.

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Neither [should you] advance nor retreat except with the fear of Allah and...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: God-Wariness)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his purified progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of relying on the fear of Allah and obedience to Him in all aspects of our lives. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his profound knowledge and wisdom, advises us not to rush forward or retreat in any matter unless it is based on the consciousness of Allah and adherence to His commands. By doing so, we will achieve victory, success, and find the right path.

Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by examining the key words and concepts it contains. The first important word is (taqwa) "تَقْوَى", which can be translated as "fear of Allah" or "God-consciousness." Taqwa is a comprehensive term that encompasses awareness of Allah's presence, fear of His punishment, and striving to fulfill His commands. It is a state of mind and heart that leads to righteousness and piety.

The second significant word is (ta'atih) "طاعَتِهِ", which means "obedience to Him." Obedience to Allah entails following His guidance as revealed in the Quran and exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad (). It involves submitting to His will, refraining from sinful acts, and performing righteous deeds. Obedience to Allah is the cornerstone of a Muslim's life and is essential for attaining success in this world and the hereafter.

To further understand the profound wisdom behind this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:197):

And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is taqwa. So fear Me, O you of understanding.

This verse highlights the importance of taqwa as the ultimate provision for our journey in this world. It is through taqwa that we can navigate the challenges of life and attain success.

In Surah Al-Imran (3:102), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says:

O you who have believed, fear Allah as He should be feared and do not die except as Muslims [in submission to Him].

This verse emphasizes the significance of taqwa as the foundation of a Muslim's life. It reminds us to maintain consciousness of Allah and to live and die in submission to Him.

Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in light of these Quranic verses, we understand that advancing or retreating in any matter should be based on the principles of taqwa and obedience to Allah. This means that our decisions, actions, and choices should be guided by our fear of displeasing Allah and our commitment to following His commands.

By adhering to the fear of Allah and obedience to Him, we will attain victory and success. This victory may not always be in the form of worldly gains or material wealth, but rather in the form of inner peace, contentment, and the pleasure of Allah. It is through taqwa and obedience that we find the right path, the path that leads to righteousness, guidance, and ultimately, salvation.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to base their actions and decisions on the principles of taqwa and obedience to Allah. It teaches us that success and victory are not achieved through worldly means alone, but through aligning our lives with the fear of Allah and His commands. May Allah grant us the ability to embody the teachings of this Hadith and may He guide us to the right path.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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