اَلمَرْءُ لايَصْحَبُهُ إلاّ العَمَلُ۔
Nothing accompanies a person [to his grave] except [his] deeds.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Actions And Deeds)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
المرء لايصحبه إلا العمل.
This amazing Hadith can be translated as,
Nothing accompanies a person [to his grave] except [his] deeds.
Let us delve into the depths of this Hadith and explore its significance in light of the Quran.
The word (mar') "مرء" in this Hadith refers to a person, an individual. It encompasses every human being, regardless of their gender, race, or social status. The word (sahib) "صحب" means to accompany or to be with. It implies that something or someone is present alongside a person throughout their journey in life. And finally, the word (amal) "عمل" refers to deeds or actions.
This Hadith emphasizes the importance of our actions and deeds in shaping our destiny, both in this world and the hereafter. It reminds us that when we depart from this world, we will not be accompanied by our wealth, possessions, or worldly status. Instead, the only thing that will truly matter and accompany us to our final abode are our deeds.
The Quran provides numerous verses that support the message of this Hadith. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Isra (17:80),
And We shall turn to whatever deeds they (disbelievers, polytheists, sinners) did, and We shall make such deeds as scattered floating particles of dust.
This verse highlights that our deeds will be the ultimate judge of our fate, and they will be taken into account on the Day of Judgment.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Zalzalah (99:7-8), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
So whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it. And whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it.
These verses emphasize the precision and fairness of Allah's judgment, where even the smallest of deeds will be accounted for.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a reminder for Muslims to prioritize their actions and strive for righteousness in all aspects of their lives. It urges us to reflect upon our deeds and ensure that they align with the teachings of Islam. Our actions should be guided by sincerity, piety, and the pursuit of good, for these are the qualities that will truly benefit us in the hereafter.
This Hadith also serves as a motivation for Muslims to engage in acts of worship and charity, as these are the deeds that will bring us closer to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and earn us His mercy. It encourages us to be mindful of our intentions and to seek the pleasure of Allah in all that we do.
Moreover, this Hadith has profound consequences for our daily lives. It reminds us that our actions have consequences and that we will be held accountable for them. It encourages us to be mindful of our behavior, both in public and in private, as every action, no matter how small, will be taken into account.
Reflecting on this Hadith, we realize that our deeds are a reflection of our character and our true essence as human beings. They define our legacy and determine our eternal fate. Therefore, it is crucial for us as Muslims to constantly strive for good deeds, seeking the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and the betterment of our own souls.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to prioritize their actions and strive for righteousness. It emphasizes the significance of our deeds in shaping our destiny and reminds us that nothing will accompany us to our final abode except our actions. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to engage in righteous deeds and may He accept our efforts.
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