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مَنْ صَدَّقَ وَرَعَهُ اِجْتَنَبَ المُحَرَّماتِ۔

One who is truly pious keeps away from the forbidden actions.

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One who is truly pious keeps away from the forbidden actions.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Piety)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Man saddaqa wara'ahu ijtanaba al-muharramat.

This Hadith emphasizes the importance of piety and righteousness in a person's life. Let us delve deeper into the meanings of the key words in this Hadith.

The word "saddaqa" means to be truthful, sincere, and honest. It signifies a person's commitment to the truth and their adherence to the principles of faith. In the context of this Hadith, it refers to one's sincerity in their actions and intentions.

"Wara'ahu" means to protect oneself or to guard against something. It implies being cautious and vigilant in avoiding sinful and forbidden actions. This word emphasizes the concept of self-restraint and self-discipline.

"Ijtanaba" means to abstain or refrain from something. In this Hadith, it refers to staying away from actions that have been explicitly prohibited in Islam. It highlights the importance of avoiding any behavior that goes against the teachings of the religion.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) aligns with the teachings of the Quran, which repeatedly emphasizes the significance of piety and righteousness. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 197:

And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa. So fear Me, O you of understanding.

Taqwa, often translated as piety or God-consciousness, is the essence of this Hadith. It is the foundation upon which a Muslim builds their character and actions. The more one cultivates Taqwa, the more they distance themselves from sinful and forbidden actions.

Furthermore, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states in Surah Al-Isra, verse 32:

And do not approach unlawful sexual intercourse. Indeed, it is ever an immorality and is evil as a way.

This verse reinforces the importance of staying away from actions that are prohibited in Islam.

The consequences of adhering to the teachings of this Hadith are profound. By being truthful, sincere, and honest in our actions, we develop a strong moral character and earn the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). This sincerity also extends to our relationships with others, fostering trust and harmony within society.

Moreover, by guarding ourselves against sinful actions, we protect our souls from corruption and maintain a strong connection with Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). This self-restraint allows us to lead a life of righteousness and integrity, free from the burdens of guilt and regret.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), known for his deep knowledge and understanding of Islam, emphasized the importance of piety in every aspect of life. He served as a role model for Muslims, demonstrating the significance of staying away from forbidden actions and upholding the principles of faith.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that true piety lies in being sincere, honest, and cautious in our actions. By abstaining from forbidden actions, we protect ourselves from the spiritual and moral harm they bring. Let us strive to embody the teachings of this Hadith and seek the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) in all that we do. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength and guidance to be truly pious Muslims.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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