دارٌ بِالبَلاءِ مَحْفُوفَةٌ، وبِالغَدْرِ مَوصُوفَةٌ(مَعْرُوفَة)، لا تَدُومُ أحوالُها، ولا يَسْلَمُ نُزّالُها۔
It is an abode which is fraught with tribulations and known for its treachery. Its circumstances do not last and its dwellers are not safe.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: This World)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
It is an abode which is fraught with tribulations and known for its treachery. Its circumstances do not last and its dwellers are not safe.
This enlightening Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the transient nature of this world and the challenges that its inhabitants face.
Let us delve into the important words used in this Hadith. The word (balaa) "بَلاء" refers to trials, afflictions, and hardships that test the faith and patience of individuals. It encompasses various forms of difficulties, such as physical ailments, financial hardships, and emotional distress. The word (ghadr) "غَدْر" means treachery or deceit, indicating the deceptive nature of this world and the potential for betrayal and dishonesty.
To understand the deeper meaning of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:155),
And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient.
This verse emphasizes the inevitability of trials and tribulations in this world. It is a test from Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) to assess the strength of our faith and our ability to persevere.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Ankabut (29:2-3), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
Do the people think that they will be left to say, 'We believe' and they will not be tried? But We have certainly tried those before them, and Allah will surely make evident those who are truthful, and He will surely make evident the liars.
This verse reinforces the idea that trials are an integral part of our journey in this world. They serve as a means to distinguish the sincere believers from those who merely claim faith.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement also highlights the impermanence of worldly circumstances. The word (ahwaal) "أحوال" refers to the conditions and situations that individuals experience. This Hadith reminds us that the circumstances of this world are fleeting and transient. They are subject to change and are not meant to last indefinitely. This serves as a reminder for Muslims to detach themselves from the materialistic aspects of this world and focus on the eternal rewards of the Hereafter.
In Surah Al-Hadid (57:20), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,
Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris.
This verse beautifully illustrates the transient nature of worldly possessions and the temporary nature of worldly success.
The Hadith also highlights the lack of safety and security in this world. The word (nuzzaal) "نُزّال" refers to the dwellers or inhabitants of this abode. It implies that no one is immune to the trials and tribulations of this world. Regardless of one's status, wealth, or power, no individual can escape the challenges and uncertainties that life presents.
In Surah Al-Anfal (8:28), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) reminds us,
And know that your properties and your children are but a trial and that Allah has with Him a great reward.
This verse emphasizes that worldly possessions and relationships are temporary and should not be the sole focus of our lives. They are a means of testing our attachment to this world and our willingness to prioritize our relationship with Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) above all else.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) beautiful saying serves as a reminder for Muslims to remain steadfast in the face of trials and tribulations. It urges us to recognize the transient nature of this world and to prioritize our spiritual growth and connection with Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). By understanding the temporary nature of worldly circumstances and the potential for deceit and treachery, we can navigate through life with wisdom, patience, and resilience.
May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the strength to overcome the trials of this world and guide us on the path of righteousness. May we seek refuge in Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) from the temptations and deceptions of this transient abode. And may we strive to attain the eternal rewards of the Hereafter.
Join our community to daily receive one short Hadith of Imam Ali a.s on your device. |