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مَنْ لَزِمَ المُشاوَرَةَ لَمْ يَعْدَمْ عِنْدَ الصَّوابِ مادِحاً وعِنْدَ الخَطاءِ عاذِراً۔

One who persists in consultation does not lack a praiser when the right result is achieved or an apologizer when a mistake is made.

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One who persists in consultation does not lack a praiser when the right...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Consultation And Deliberation)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of consultation in decision-making. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith and explore its significance in light of the Quran.

The key word in this Hadith is (al-mushawarah) "المُشاوَرَةَ", which translates to "consultation." Consultation refers to seeking advice and guidance from others before making a decision. It is a process of deliberation and seeking different perspectives to arrive at the best possible outcome.

The Hadith highlights the benefits of consultation by stating that one who persists in it will never lack a praiser when they make the right decision, and they will always have someone to apologize for them when they make a mistake. This implies that consultation leads to wise and well-informed decisions, as well as accountability and support in case of errors.

The Quran also emphasizes the importance of consultation in several verses. In Surah Al-Imran, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says, (Quran 42:38)

And those who have responded to their lord and established prayer and whose affair is [determined by] consultation among themselves, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

This verse highlights that consultation is a characteristic of those who are obedient to Allah and make decisions collectively.

Furthermore, in Surah Ash-Shura, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says, (Quran 42:38)

And those who have responded to their lord and established prayer and whose affair is [determined by] consultation among themselves, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

This verse emphasizes the importance of consultation in matters of governance and decision-making.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and the Quranic verses mentioned above highlight the significance of consultation in various aspects of life. By seeking the opinions and advice of others, we can benefit from their knowledge, experience, and perspectives. This not only enhances the quality of our decisions but also promotes unity, cooperation, and inclusivity within the Muslim community.

Consultation also serves as a means of accountability. When we involve others in our decision-making process, we are more likely to consider different viewpoints and avoid potential mistakes or biases. In case an error does occur, the presence of others who were part of the consultation process allows for shared responsibility and support in rectifying the mistake.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his profound knowledge and wisdom. His emphasis on consultation reflects his understanding of the importance of collective decision-making and the value of diverse perspectives. By persisting in consultation, we can benefit from the wisdom of others and ensure that our decisions are well-informed and aligned with the teachings of Islam.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the significance of consultation in decision-making. It encourages Muslims to seek advice and guidance from others, as this leads to well-informed decisions and accountability. The Quran also emphasizes the importance of consultation in various contexts. By embracing consultation, we can foster unity, inclusivity, and wisdom within the Muslim community. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to practice consultation in our lives and benefit from its blessings.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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