Hadith #5397

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

In this profound Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), he emphasizes the responsibility of the intelligent person to seek the opinions of other intelligent individuals and to incorporate the knowledge of the wise into his own understanding. This Hadith highlights the importance of humility, open-mindedness, and the pursuit of knowledge.

Let us delve into the key words of this Hadith to gain a deeper understanding. The word (intelligent) "عاقِلِ" refers to a person who possesses wisdom, understanding, and the ability to think critically. The word (his opinion) "رَأْيِهِ" signifies an individual's personal viewpoint or judgment. The term (intelligent people) "عُقَلاءِ" refers to those who possess wisdom and sound judgment. And finally, the word (his knowledge) "عِلْمِهِ" refers to the understanding and information that a person possesses.

To support the exegesis of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge, consulting others, and recognizing the wisdom of those who are knowledgeable. In Surah Al-Anbiya, Allah says, (Quran 21:73)

And We made them leaders guiding by Our command. And We inspired to them the doing of good deeds, establishment of prayer, and giving of zakah; and they were worshippers of Us.

This verse highlights the role of the prophets as leaders who guide their communities based on divine command. It signifies the importance of seeking guidance from those who possess knowledge and understanding.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Imran, Allah states, (Quran 21:7)

So ask the people of the message if you do not know.

This verse encourages seeking knowledge from those who possess it and seeking guidance from those who are knowledgeable in matters of faith and religion.

The exegesis of this Hadith is profound and carries significant implications. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of seeking the opinions of intelligent individuals. This highlights the value of diverse perspectives and the recognition that no one person possesses all knowledge and wisdom. By seeking the opinions of others, we broaden our understanding and enhance our decision-making abilities.

Moreover, merging the knowledge of the wise with our own knowledge signifies the importance of continuous learning and growth. It encourages us to be open to new ideas, to challenge our own beliefs, and to recognize that wisdom can be found in various sources. By incorporating the knowledge of the wise, we expand our own intellectual horizons and deepen our understanding of the world around us.

This Hadith also serves as a reminder of the humility that should accompany knowledge. No matter how knowledgeable we may be, there is always more to learn and others who possess greater wisdom. By recognizing this, we remain humble and open to the guidance and insights of others.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the responsibility of the intelligent person to seek the opinions of intelligent individuals and to merge the knowledge of the wise with their own understanding. This Hadith aligns with the teachings of the Quran, which encourage seeking knowledge and guidance from those who possess it. By incorporating the perspectives and knowledge of others, we enhance our own understanding, promote intellectual growth, and cultivate humility. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to seek knowledge and the humility to recognize the wisdom of others.