وقالَ في وَصْفِ القُرْآنِ: لاتَفْنى عَجائِبُهُ، ولاتَنْقَضي غَرائِبُهُ، ولاتَنْجَلى الشُّبَهاتُ إلاّ بِهِ۔
He said describing the Qur’an: Its marvels do not end and its wonders do not cease, and doubts do not get cleared save by it.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Qur’an)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
In this profound Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), he beautifully describes the Qur'an and its extraordinary qualities. Let us delve into the exegesis of this Hadith and explore its deeper meanings in light of the Quran.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) begins by stating that the marvels of the Qur'an are endless. The word used here is (ajaa'ibuhu) "عَجَائِبُهُ", which refers to the extraordinary and wondrous aspects of the Qur'an. This implies that the Qur'an is not limited in its ability to amaze and astonish its readers. It continues to reveal new layers of wisdom and guidance, even to those who have studied it extensively. This is a testament to the depth and richness of the Qur'an, which remains unparalleled in its eloquence and divine wisdom.
To support this notion, we find numerous verses in the Quran that emphasize the inexhaustible nature of its marvels. For example, in Surah Al-Kahf (18:109), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
Say, 'If the sea were ink for [writing] the words of my Lord, the sea would be exhausted before the words of my Lord were exhausted, even if We brought the like of it as a supplement.'
This verse highlights the infinite nature of Allah's words, which are encapsulated in the Qur'an. It serves as a reminder that the Qur'an's wonders are boundless and cannot be fully comprehended by human intellect alone.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) further states that the wonders of the Qur'an do not cease. The word used here is (gharaa'ibuhu) "غَرَائِبُهُ", which refers to the extraordinary and astonishing aspects of the Qur'an that continue to captivate and inspire. This implies that the Qur'an is not a stagnant book of the past, but a living and dynamic source of guidance that remains relevant to every era and every individual. Its teachings continue to resonate with the hearts and minds of people, addressing their concerns and providing solutions to their problems.
In Surah Yunus (10:37), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
And it was not [possible] for this Qur'an to be produced by other than Allah, but [it is] a confirmation of what was before it and a detailed explanation of the [former] Scripture, about which there is no doubt, from the Lord of the worlds.
This verse highlights the perpetual relevance of the Qur'an, as it confirms and explains the previous scriptures while providing a comprehensive and detailed guidance for all aspects of life. The ceaseless wonders of the Qur'an lie in its ability to address the timeless concerns of humanity, regardless of the era or cultural context.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) concludes by stating that doubts and ambiguities can only be cleared by the Qur'an. The word used here is (shubahatuhu) "شُبَهَاتُهُ", which refers to doubts, uncertainties, and misconceptions. This implies that the Qur'an is the ultimate source of clarification and guidance, capable of dispelling any doubts or confusion that may arise in the minds of its readers. It serves as a beacon of truth, illuminating the path and providing answers to the most intricate questions.
In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:185), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,
The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion.
This verse highlights the Qur'an's role as a clear criterion, distinguishing between truth and falsehood, and providing guidance to humanity. It serves as a means to dispel doubts and misconceptions, enabling individuals to navigate through the complexities of life with clarity and certainty.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) thought-provoking Hadith emphasizes the eternal nature of the Qur'an's marvels, its continuous relevance, and its ability to dispel doubts. As Muslims, we are encouraged to engage with the Qur'an, ponder over its verses, and seek guidance from its timeless wisdom. The Qur'an is not merely a book to be recited, but a divine gift that has the power to transform our lives and illuminate our paths. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to appreciate and benefit from the marvels of the Qur'an, and may it be a source of guidance and enlightenment for all Muslims.
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