مَرارَةُ اليَأْسِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ التَّضَرُّعِ إلَى النّاسِ۔
The bitterness of despair is better than turning entreatingly towards the people.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Loss Of Hope)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
مَرارَةُ اليَأْسِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ التَّضَرُّعِ إلَى النّاسِ۔
This Hadith highlights the virtue of enduring the bitterness of despair rather than seeking help and support from people.
Let us delve into the deeper meaning of the words used in this Hadith. The word (mararat) "مَرارَةُ" refers to the bitterness or hardship that one experiences. It signifies the pain and anguish that comes with despair and hopelessness. The word (al-ya's) "اليَأْسِ" means despair or loss of hope. It represents the state of feeling completely hopeless and despondent. The word (at-tadarro') "التَّضَرُّعِ" refers to turning to someone in a state of supplication and pleading, seeking their assistance or favor. Lastly, the word (an-nas) "النّاسِ" refers to people in general.
To understand the profound wisdom behind this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Isra (17:80),
And say: My Lord! Cause me to come in with a firm incoming and to go out with a firm outgoing. And give me from Thy presence a sustaining Power.
This verse teaches us to rely solely on Allah for our needs and to seek His assistance and support. It emphasizes the importance of having firm faith in Allah's ability to provide for us, rather than turning to people for help.
Furthermore, in Surah Al-Ghafir (40:60), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,
And your Lord says: Call upon Me, I will respond to you.
This verse reminds us that Allah is always ready to answer our prayers and fulfill our needs. It encourages us to turn to Him in times of difficulty and despair, knowing that He is the ultimate source of help and relief.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith emphasizes the superiority of enduring the bitterness of despair over seeking help from people. This does not mean that we should isolate ourselves or refuse assistance when it is genuinely needed. Rather, it highlights the importance of recognizing that true reliance and dependence should be placed on Allah alone.
By choosing to endure the bitterness of despair, we demonstrate our trust in Allah's wisdom and His ability to provide for us. We acknowledge that He is the All-Powerful and All-Knowing, and that He has the ability to turn our despair into hope and our hardships into ease. This attitude of reliance on Allah strengthens our faith and deepens our connection with Him.
Moreover, when we turn to people for help, we may inadvertently place our trust in them instead of Allah. We may become reliant on their assistance and forget that it is ultimately Allah who is the true source of all blessings and provisions. By choosing to endure the bitterness of despair, we redirect our focus back to Allah and reaffirm our faith in His ability to alleviate our hardships.
In conclusion, Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) Hadith teaches us the virtue of enduring the bitterness of despair rather than seeking help from people. It reminds us to place our trust in Allah and rely on Him alone for our needs. By doing so, we strengthen our faith, deepen our connection with Allah, and reaffirm our belief in His ability to provide for us. May Allah guide us to always turn to Him in times of difficulty and despair, and may He grant us the strength to endure hardships with patience and trust in His divine plan.
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