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مَنْ كَتَمَ سِرَّهُ كانَتِ الخِيَرَةُ بِيَدِهِ۔

One who conceals his secret has the choice [of doing as he wills with it] in his hand.

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One who conceals his secret has the choice [of doing as he wills with it]...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Secret And Confidential Discussions)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his righteous companions.

The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

One who conceals his secret has the choice [of doing as he wills with it] in his hand.

This Hadith highlights the importance of keeping one's secrets hidden and the freedom it grants to the individual. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith in light of the Quran.

The word "sirr" in Arabic refers to a secret or something hidden from others. It is a concealed matter that is not openly shared. The word "kana" means "to be" or "to exist." The word "al-khiyarah" refers to choice or decision-making power. And "biyadihi" means "in his hand" or under his control.

This Hadith emphasizes the value of keeping one's secrets hidden. It implies that when one conceals their secret, they have the power and freedom to decide what to do with it. They have the choice to reveal it or keep it hidden, depending on the circumstances and their own judgment.

In the Quran, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) encourages believers to maintain confidentiality and not disclose secrets without a valid reason. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:12), Allah says,

O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin. And do not spy or backbite each other. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his brother when dead? You would detest it. And fear Allah; indeed, Allah is Accepting of repentance and Merciful.

This verse highlights the importance of avoiding negative assumptions, spying, and backbiting. It teaches us to respect the privacy and dignity of others. By concealing secrets, we protect the honor and reputation of individuals, fostering a society based on trust and respect.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Mujadila (58:9), Allah says,

O you who have believed, when you converse privately, do not converse about sin and aggression and disobedience to the Messenger but converse about righteousness and piety. And fear Allah, to whom you will be gathered.

This verse emphasizes the need to engage in private conversations that promote righteousness and piety. It discourages discussing sinful or disobedient matters. By keeping our secrets hidden, we ensure that our conversations align with the teachings of Islam and contribute positively to our spiritual growth.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) encourages Muslims to exercise their discretion in deciding when and how to share their secrets. It recognizes that individuals possess the autonomy to determine the appropriate course of action based on their own judgment and the circumstances at hand.

By keeping our secrets hidden, we protect ourselves and others from potential harm. It allows us to maintain trust and confidentiality in our relationships, fostering an environment of openness and security. Moreover, it demonstrates our commitment to upholding the values of Islam, which emphasize the importance of privacy and respect for others.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the significance of concealing our secrets and the freedom it grants us. It aligns with the Quranic teachings that emphasize the importance of maintaining confidentiality, avoiding negative assumptions, and engaging in conversations that promote righteousness and piety. By adhering to these principles, we contribute to the development of a harmonious and virtuous society. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom to safeguard our secrets and use our discretion in a manner that pleases Him.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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