عَلَيْكُمْ بِأعْمالِ الخَيْرِ فَتَبادَرُوها، وَلايَكُنْ غَيْرُكُمْ أحَقَّ بِها مِنْكُمْ۔
You must perform virtuous actions and hasten towards them, and let not others become more worthy of them than you.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Actions And Deeds)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the importance of performing virtuous actions and being proactive in seeking them. Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) advises the believers to not let others surpass them in performing good deeds. Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith in light of the Quran.
The key words in this Hadith are (virtuous actions) "أعْمالِ الخَيْرِ" and (hasten towards them) "تَبادَرُوها". The term "أعْمالِ الخَيْرِ" refers to any righteous deeds that are pleasing to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). It encompasses acts of worship, such as prayer, fasting, and charity, as well as acts of kindness, justice, and compassion towards others. These actions are the means through which believers can attain closeness to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and earn His pleasure.
The phrase "تَبادَرُوها" urges Muslims to be proactive and eager in performing virtuous actions. It encourages them to seize every opportunity to do good and not delay or procrastinate in fulfilling their obligations towards Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and their fellow human beings. This sense of urgency reflects the importance of taking immediate action and not wasting time in the pursuit of righteousness.
The Quran provides numerous verses that support the exegesis of this Hadith. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 148:
So hasten to good deeds as much as you can.
This verse emphasizes the need for believers to be proactive in performing good deeds and not to delay in their pursuit.
Similarly, in Surah Al-Hadid, verse 21, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says:
Hasten to forgiveness from your Lord and a garden as wide as the heavens and earth, prepared for the righteous.
This verse highlights the importance of hastening towards seeking forgiveness and engaging in righteous actions, as it leads to the ultimate reward of Paradise.
The consequences of neglecting virtuous actions and allowing others to surpass us in performing them are grave. By neglecting our responsibilities and allowing others to take precedence in performing good deeds, we risk losing the rewards and blessings associated with those actions. Moreover, we may fall into complacency and become distant from the path of righteousness.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of self-accountability and taking ownership of our actions. We should not rely on others to fulfill our obligations towards Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and our fellow human beings. Instead, we should strive to be at the forefront of performing virtuous actions, setting an example for others and seeking the pleasure of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) alone.
Reflecting on this Hadith, we are reminded of the importance of being proactive and diligent in our pursuit of righteousness. We should not wait for others to take the lead in performing good deeds, but rather, we should strive to be the first to act. By doing so, we not only fulfill our obligations towards Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ), but we also inspire and motivate others to follow in our footsteps.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to be proactive in performing virtuous actions and not to let others surpass them in their pursuit of righteousness. It highlights the importance of taking immediate action and not delaying in fulfilling our obligations towards Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and our fellow human beings. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the ability to hasten towards good deeds and make us among those who are at the forefront in performing them.
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