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مِنْ تَقْوَى النَّفْسِ العَمَلُ بِالطّاعَةِ۔

Being obedient [to Allah] is from the God-wariness of the soul.

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Being obedient [to Allah] is from the God-wariness of the soul.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Soul And Holding It To Account)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

Being obedient [to Allah] is from the God-wariness of the soul.

This Hadith emphasizes the importance of obedience to Allah as a manifestation of piety and God-consciousness. Let us delve deeper into the meaning of this Hadith and explore its implications in light of the Quran.

The word "taqwa" in this Hadith refers to God-wariness or piety. It is a comprehensive term that encompasses consciousness of Allah's presence, fear of His punishment, and striving to fulfill His commands. Taqwa is an essential quality for every Muslim, as it leads to righteousness and protection from sin.

The word "nafs" in this Hadith refers to the soul or the self. It represents the innermost essence of a person and encompasses their desires, inclinations, and motivations. The Hadith highlights that one of the signs of a God-fearing soul is obedience to Allah's commands.

The Quran provides numerous verses that support the exegesis of this Hadith. Allah says in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 187:

It has been made lawful for you to approach your wives during the nights of the fast. They are a garment for you and you are a garment for them. Allah knew that you were being dishonest to yourselves, so He turned to you in forgiveness and pardoned you. So now, you may approach them and seek what Allah has ordained for you. Eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct from the black thread. Then complete the fast until the nightfall. And do not approach them while you are in retreat at the mosques. These are the limits set by Allah, so do not approach them. Thus does Allah make clear His signs to the people that they may become righteous.

This verse emphasizes the importance of obedience to Allah's commands, even in matters as intimate as marital relations during the month of Ramadan. It demonstrates that obedience is a fundamental aspect of taqwa and a means of attaining righteousness.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 208, Allah says:

O you who have believed, enter into peace completely and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.

This verse highlights the importance of following the path of peace and avoiding the temptations of Satan. It emphasizes the need for obedience to Allah's commands as a means of safeguarding oneself from the influence of evil.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us that obedience to Allah is not merely a superficial act, but rather a reflection of the state of our souls. When we strive to be obedient to Allah, we are demonstrating our God-consciousness and our commitment to living a righteous life.

By obeying Allah's commands, we align our actions with His will and seek to please Him. This obedience stems from a deep understanding and recognition of Allah's authority and our duty as His servants. It is a conscious choice to submit to His guidance and follow the path of righteousness.

The consequences of obedience to Allah are manifold. Firstly, it strengthens our relationship with Him and increases our closeness to Him. As we strive to be obedient, we develop a sense of awe and reverence for Allah, which deepens our love for Him. This love and closeness to Allah bring about inner peace and tranquility in our lives.

Secondly, obedience to Allah leads to the purification of our souls. When we consistently act in accordance with His commands, we purify our hearts from the stains of sin and develop virtuous qualities such as patience, gratitude, and humility. This purification of the soul enables us to attain spiritual growth and draw closer to Allah.

Lastly, obedience to Allah has a profound impact on our actions and interactions with others. When we are obedient to Allah, we become more mindful of our responsibilities towards our fellow human beings. We strive to treat others with kindness, justice, and compassion, as these are qualities that Allah has commanded us to embody.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the significance of obedience to Allah as a manifestation of piety and God-consciousness. It reminds us that obedience is not a superficial act, but rather a reflection of the state of our souls. By obeying Allah's commands, we strengthen our relationship with Him, purify our souls, and positively impact our actions and interactions with others. May Allah grant us the ability to be obedient to Him and attain true God-wariness.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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