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ظالِمُ النّاسِ يَوْمَ القِيمَةِ مَنْكُوبٌ بِظُلْمِهِ مُعَذَّبٌ مَحْرُوبٌ۔

On the Day of Judgment, the oppressor of the people will be afflicted, chastised and despoiled because of his injustice.

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On the Day of Judgment, the oppressor of the people will be afflicted,...

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Unjust)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

ظالِمُ النّاسِ يَوْمَ القِيمَةِ مَنْكُوبٌ بِظُلْمِهِ مُعَذَّبٌ مَحْرُوبٌ۔

This Hadith highlights the severe consequences that await those who oppress and inflict injustice upon others on the Day of Judgment.

Let us delve into the meanings of some important words from this Hadith. "ظالِمُ النّاسِ" refers to the oppressor of the people, someone who transgresses the boundaries of justice and fairness. "يَوْمَ القِيمَةِ" refers to the Day of Judgment, the day when all individuals will be held accountable for their actions. "مَنْكُوبٌ" means afflicted, indicating the distress and suffering that the oppressor will experience. "ظُلْمِهِ" refers to the injustice committed by the oppressor, which will be the cause of their punishment. "مُعَذَّبٌ" means chastised or punished, and "مَحْرُوبٌ" means despoiled or deprived, indicating the severity of the punishment that awaits the oppressor.

The Quran provides numerous verses that emphasize the importance of justice and warn against oppression. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:8),

O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allah is more worthy of both. So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allah is ever, with what you do, Acquainted.

This verse emphasizes the importance of standing firm in justice, even if it goes against one's own interests or the interests of loved ones. It serves as a reminder that justice should never be compromised, as Allah is fully aware of our actions.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-An'am (6:160), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) states,

Whoever comes [on the Day of Judgement] with a good deed will have ten times the like thereof [to his credit], and whoever comes with an evil deed will not be recompensed except the like thereof; and they will not be wronged.

This verse highlights the principle of divine justice, where each individual will be held accountable for their actions. The oppressor, who inflicts harm and injustice upon others, will face the consequences of their deeds on the Day of Judgment.

Reflecting upon the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) in light of these Quranic verses, we understand that the oppressor will face a multitude of punishments on the Day of Judgment. Their affliction and chastisement will be a direct result of the injustice they committed against others. This serves as a powerful reminder for Muslims to uphold justice in all aspects of their lives and to refrain from oppressing others.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was known for his profound knowledge and understanding of Islam. His teachings and actions serve as a guiding light for Muslims, reminding us of the importance of justice and fairness. As Muslims, we should strive to emulate his qualities and follow his example in upholding justice and standing against oppression.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) serves as a stark reminder of the severe consequences that await those who oppress and inflict injustice upon others. It is a call to Muslims to uphold justice in all aspects of their lives and to treat others with fairness and compassion. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) guide us all to the path of justice and righteousness, and protect us from oppression and injustice.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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