اَلْعِلْمُ أفْضَلُ الجَمالَيْنِ۔
Knowledge is the better of the two beauties.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Knowledge)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states, "الْعِلْمُ أفْضَلُ الْجَمَالَيْنِ" which translates to
Knowledge is the better of the two beauties.
This enlightening Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the superiority of knowledge over physical beauty.
Let us delve into the meanings of the important words in this Hadith. "الْعِلْمُ" refers to knowledge, which encompasses both religious and worldly knowledge. It is the understanding and awareness that one gains through learning and experience. "أفْضَلُ" means better or superior, indicating that knowledge holds a higher status compared to other qualities. "الْجَمَالَيْنِ" refers to the two beauties, which can be understood as physical beauty and inner beauty.
To further understand the significance of knowledge, we turn to the Quran. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of knowledge in several verses. In Surah Al-Zumar (39:9), Allah says,
Are those who know equal to those who do not know?
This verse highlights the distinction between those who possess knowledge and those who lack it. It implies that knowledge elevates an individual's status and understanding.
Additionally, in Surah Al-Mujadila (58:11), Allah states,
Allah will raise those who have believed among you and those who were given knowledge, by degrees.
This verse highlights that those who possess knowledge will be elevated in their ranks and rewarded by Allah. It further emphasizes the significance of knowledge in the eyes of Allah.
Imam Ali's (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) statement holds profound wisdom and guidance for Muslims. It reminds us that while physical beauty may be pleasing to the eye, it is temporary and subject to change. On the other hand, knowledge is an everlasting and invaluable asset that enriches our lives and benefits society.
Knowledge has the power to transform individuals and communities. It empowers us to make informed decisions, seek truth, and understand the world around us. Through knowledge, we gain insights into the teachings of Islam, enabling us to practice our faith with wisdom and understanding.
Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) himself was renowned for his immense knowledge and wisdom. His deep understanding of the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) made him a beacon of guidance for Muslims. He exemplified the importance of seeking knowledge and using it for the betterment of society.
Furthermore, the pursuit of knowledge is a lifelong journey. It is not limited to religious studies but encompasses various fields of knowledge, including science, literature, and arts. Islam encourages Muslims to seek knowledge in all its forms, as it leads to personal growth, intellectual development, and societal progress.
The consequences of prioritizing knowledge over physical beauty are far-reaching. By valuing knowledge, Muslims can cultivate a society that values intellect, critical thinking, and education. This, in turn, leads to the advancement of science, technology, and innovation within the Muslim community.
Moreover, knowledge equips individuals with the tools to combat ignorance, prejudice, and injustice. It enables Muslims to challenge misconceptions, promote tolerance, and contribute positively to the world. Through knowledge, Muslims can actively engage in dialogue, bridge cultural gaps, and promote peace and understanding.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) emphasizes the superiority of knowledge over physical beauty. It reminds Muslims of the importance of seeking knowledge, both religious and worldly, and using it for personal growth and societal progress. By valuing knowledge, Muslims can cultivate a society that values intellect, critical thinking, and education. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and motivation to seek knowledge and benefit from its blessings.
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