Hadith #3747

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the various characteristics and allurements of this worldly life. It begins by stating that the world has been surrounded by (lustful desires) "shahawat". The word "shahawat" refers to intense desires or cravings that are often driven by the lower self. These desires can manifest in various forms, such as the pursuit of wealth, power, fame, or physical pleasures. The world, in its nature, entices individuals towards fulfilling these desires, making them readily available and appealing.

The Hadith further states that the world is

liked for its immediate enjoyments.

This implies that people are attracted to the temporary pleasures and instant gratifications that this worldly life offers. The pursuit of immediate pleasures often leads individuals to prioritize their desires over long-term goals and spiritual growth. This inclination towards instant gratification can be seen in various aspects of life, such as indulgence in material possessions, excessive consumption, and seeking immediate pleasures without considering their consequences.

Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) then describes how the world is "embellished with deceptions." The word "ghuroor" refers to illusions, deceptions, or false appearances. This indicates that the world often presents itself in an attractive and enticing manner, deceiving individuals into believing that its offerings are the ultimate source of happiness and fulfillment. These deceptions can lead people astray from the path of righteousness, causing them to prioritize worldly gains over spiritual growth and moral values.

Lastly, the Hadith mentions that the world is "sweetened with aspirations." The word "amaal" refers to hopes, dreams, or aspirations. This implies that the world captivates individuals by offering them a sense of hope and ambition. People are often driven by their aspirations for success, recognition, and a better future. While having aspirations is not inherently negative, when they become the sole focus and priority, they can lead individuals away from their ultimate purpose in life and distract them from their spiritual journey.

To understand the profound wisdom behind this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) repeatedly reminds us of the temporary nature of this worldly life and the importance of prioritizing the Hereafter. In Surah Al-Hadid, Allah says, (Quran 57:20)

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris

This verse emphasizes that the attractions and pursuits of this world are transient and fleeting. They may bring temporary pleasure and satisfaction, but ultimately, they wither away like a plant that turns yellow and becomes debris. The Quran encourages Muslims to focus on the eternal rewards of the Hereafter rather than being captivated by the temporary allurements of this worldly life.

Another verse that aligns with the teachings of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Imran, where Allah says, (Quran 3:14)

Beautified for people is the love of that which they desire - of women and sons, heaped-up sums of gold and silver, fine branded horses, and cattle and tilled land. That is the enjoyment of worldly life, but Allah has with Him the best return

This verse highlights the various attractions of this world, including wealth, family, possessions, and status. While these things may bring temporary enjoyment, Allah reminds us that the true and everlasting reward lies with Him. Muslims are encouraged to prioritize their relationship with Allah and seek His pleasure above all else.

Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) and the supporting Quranic verses, we understand that this world is a place of tests and trials. It is filled with temptations and distractions that can divert us from our spiritual journey. As Muslims, we are reminded to be cautious and not be deceived by the temporary pleasures and aspirations of this world. Instead, we should strive to prioritize our faith, seek the pleasure of Allah, and focus on the eternal rewards of the Hereafter.

May Allah guide us to the straight path and protect us from the allurements and deceptions of this world. May He grant us the wisdom to prioritize our spiritual growth and seek His pleasure above all else. Ameen.