Hadith #7706

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

خَيْرُ الأعْمالِ ما أصْلَحَ الدّينَ۔

This can be translated as,

The best of actions is that which rectifies the faith.

This wise utterance of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the significance of actions that bring about the improvement and purification of one's faith.

To understand the depth of this Hadith, let us delve into the meanings of the key words. The word (actions) "أعْمالِ" refers to the deeds and acts performed by an individual. These actions can be of various forms, such as prayers, charity, fasting, and acts of kindness. The word (rectifies) "أصْلَحَ" means to repair, correct, or improve. It signifies the act of making something right or restoring it to its proper state. Lastly, the word (faith) "الدّينَ" encompasses the entirety of one's religious beliefs, practices, and values.

To further comprehend the significance of this Hadith, we can turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) emphasizes the importance of rectifying one's faith in several verses. In Surah Al-Hujurat (49:14), Allah says,

The bedouins say, 'We have believed.' Say, 'You have not [yet] believed; but say [instead], 'We have submitted,' for faith has not yet entered your hearts.'

This verse highlights the distinction between mere verbal profession of faith and true belief that penetrates the heart. It emphasizes the need for actions that align with and strengthen one's faith.

Another verse that supports the exegesis of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:177), where Allah states,

Righteousness is not that you turn your faces toward the east or the west, but [true] righteousness is [in] one who believes in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Book, and the prophets and gives wealth, in spite of love for it, to relatives, orphans, the needy, the traveler, those who ask [for help], and for freeing slaves.

This verse highlights the importance of combining belief in Allah with righteous actions, such as giving charity and helping those in need.

Based on these Quranic verses and the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), we can understand that the best actions are those that not only reflect one's faith but also contribute to its improvement and rectification. Mere verbal profession of faith is not enough; it must be accompanied by actions that align with the teachings of Islam and bring about positive change in one's character and behavior.

For example, if a person prays regularly but does not fulfill their obligations towards their family, neighbors, and society, their faith may be lacking in sincerity and righteousness. On the other hand, if a person consistently performs acts of kindness, helps the needy, and upholds justice, their faith is being rectified and strengthened. These actions not only benefit others but also purify the individual's soul and deepen their connection with Allah.

The consequences of rectifying one's faith through righteous actions are profound. It leads to a transformation of the individual's character, fostering qualities such as compassion, empathy, and selflessness. It strengthens their relationship with Allah and brings them closer to attaining the ultimate goal of Paradise. Furthermore, it inspires others and sets an example for the Muslim community, encouraging them to follow suit and engage in actions that rectify their own faith.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us that the best of actions are those that rectify and improve our faith. It emphasizes the importance of aligning our beliefs with righteous actions, as highlighted in the Quranic verses. By engaging in acts of kindness, charity, and justice, we not only benefit others but also purify our own souls and strengthen our connection with Allah. May Allah guide us all to perform actions that rectify our faith and lead us to eternal success.