Hadith #738

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all worlds. Peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,

The order of humanity is based on righteous brotherhood and the order of religion is based on unshakable certainty.

Let us delve into the profound meanings of this Hadith in light of the Quran.

The word (nizam) "نِظامُ" in this Hadith refers to the system or order that governs human society. It encompasses the principles, values, and relationships that shape the functioning of a community. The word (murawwah) "مُرُوَّةِ" means righteous or virtuous brotherhood, emphasizing the importance of treating one another with kindness, respect, and compassion. It implies a sense of unity, cooperation, and mutual support among individuals within a society.

The Quranic verse that supports this concept of righteous brotherhood is found in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:10), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

The believers are but brothers, so make peace between your brothers and fear Allah that you may receive mercy.

This verse highlights the importance of fostering a strong bond of brotherhood among Muslims, based on love, harmony, and reconciliation. It reminds us that our unity as Muslims is a fundamental aspect of our faith and a means to attain Allah's mercy.

Furthermore, the Hadith states that the order of religion is based on (husn al-yaqeen) "حُسْنُ اليَقينِ", which translates to unshakable certainty. This refers to the firm conviction and unwavering faith in the principles and teachings of Islam. It entails having complete trust in Allah (تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَىٰ) and His guidance, as well as a deep understanding of the beliefs and practices of our religion.

The Quranic verse that resonates with this aspect of the Hadith is found in Surah Al-Hujurat (49:15), where Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says,

The believers are only those who have believed in Allah and His Messenger and then doubt not but strive with their properties and their lives in the cause of Allah. It is those who are the truthful.

This verse emphasizes the importance of having unwavering faith in Allah and His Messenger (ﷺ) and being steadfast in our commitment to Islam. It encourages us to have complete certainty in our beliefs and to actively strive in the path of Allah, both with our wealth and our lives.

Now, let us reflect on the profound implications of this Hadith. The order of humanity based on righteous brotherhood reminds us of the importance of fostering strong bonds of love, compassion, and unity within our communities. It calls upon us to treat one another with kindness and respect, regardless of our differences. This concept of brotherhood extends beyond our immediate family and encompasses the entire Muslim ummah. It motivates us to support one another, uplift the downtrodden, and work towards the betterment of society as a whole.

On the other hand, the order of religion based on unshakable certainty reminds us of the significance of having a deep understanding of our faith and a strong connection with Allah. It urges us to seek knowledge, reflect upon the teachings of Islam, and strengthen our relationship with our Creator. This certainty in our beliefs empowers us to face the challenges and trials of life with resilience and determination. It motivates us to strive for excellence in our worship, to fulfill our obligations, and to live a life that is pleasing to Allah.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) highlights the importance of righteous brotherhood and unshakable certainty in the order of humanity and religion, respectively. It reminds us of the significance of fostering unity, compassion, and cooperation within our communities, while also emphasizing the need for unwavering faith and deep understanding of our religion. May Allah guide us all to embody these principles in our lives and grant us success in this world and the Hereafter.