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اَلْحازِمُ مَنْ كَفَّ أذاهُ۔

The judicious person is one who does not harm others.

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The judicious person is one who does not harm others.

— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: The Judicious)

Personal Reflection

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.

The Arabic Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states:

الحازم من كف أذاه

which translates to

The judicious person is one who does not harm others.

This Hadith emphasizes the importance of being cautious and considerate in our actions towards others.

Let us delve into the meaning of the key words in this Hadith. The word (al-hazim) "الحازم" refers to a person who possesses the quality of being judicious, prudent, and wise. This person exercises self-control and restraint, carefully weighing their words and actions before engaging with others. They are mindful of the potential harm that their actions may cause and take necessary precautions to avoid causing harm.

The word (kaffa) "كف" means to refrain or withhold. In the context of this Hadith, it signifies refraining from causing harm or injury to others. It implies exercising self-restraint and controlling one's impulses, ensuring that our actions do not infringe upon the rights or well-being of others.

To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:195):

And do not throw yourselves into destruction.

This verse reminds us of the importance of preserving our own well-being and avoiding actions that may lead to harm or destruction. It encourages us to exercise caution and prudence in our decisions and actions.

Furthermore, in Surah Al-Ma'idah (5:2), Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) commands us:

Help one another in righteousness and piety, but do not help one another in sin and transgression.

This verse highlights the importance of supporting one another in acts of goodness and righteousness, while refraining from assisting or engaging in sinful behavior. It emphasizes the need to be mindful of the consequences of our actions and to avoid causing harm to others.

Reflecting on the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ), we can see the profound wisdom it holds. The judicious person is one who possesses the knowledge and understanding to discern between right and wrong, good and bad. They are aware of the potential harm that their actions may cause and take responsibility for their choices.

By refraining from harming others, the judicious person fosters an environment of peace, harmony, and respect. They prioritize the well-being and dignity of others, recognizing that every individual has rights that should be upheld. Their actions are guided by empathy, compassion, and a deep sense of justice.

The consequences of embodying the qualities described in this Hadith are far-reaching. By practicing self-restraint and refraining from causing harm, we contribute to the betterment of society and promote a culture of kindness and compassion. Our relationships become stronger, our communities thrive, and we create an atmosphere of mutual respect and understanding.

In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of being judicious and considerate in our interactions with others. It calls upon us to exercise self-restraint and refrain from causing harm or injury. By embodying these qualities, we contribute to the establishment of a just and harmonious society, guided by the principles of Islam. May Allah (تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and strength to be judicious in our actions and to always strive for the well-being of others.

. : . (Readers are advised to verify the sources mentioned above, and to independently research for an accurate understanding of Hadith. Remember, personal research and seeking guidance from scholars are essential in gaining a better insight. Please, do contact us if you find any wrong citations or explanations.)

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