مَنْ نَظَرَ فِي العَواقِبِ سَلِمَ مِنَ النَّوائِبِ۔
One who considers the outcomes remains safe from calamities.
— Imam Ali a.s.
(Ghurar al-Hikam: Outcomes)
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds. May peace and blessings be upon our beloved Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), his pure progeny, and his noble companions.
The provided Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) states,
One who considers the outcomes remains safe from calamities.
This Hadith emphasizes the importance of foresight and reflection in order to avoid potential difficulties and hardships in life.
Let us delve into the deeper meaning of this Hadith by examining the key words and their implications. The word (nazara) "نَظَرَ" means to look, observe, or contemplate. It signifies a deliberate act of examining and pondering over the consequences of our actions. The term (al-'awaqib) "العَواقِبِ" refers to the outcomes, results, or consequences of our choices and decisions. Finally, the word (an-nawā'ib) "النَّوائِبِ" refers to calamities, misfortunes, or hardships that may befall an individual.
To further understand the significance of this Hadith, let us turn to the Quran for guidance. Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) says in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 197:
And take provisions, but indeed, the best provision is Taqwa. So fear Me, O you of understanding.
This verse highlights the importance of being mindful of the consequences of our actions and making wise choices based on the fear of Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ). By considering the outcomes, we can safeguard ourselves from potential harm and calamities.
Another verse that supports the message of this Hadith is found in Surah Al-Hashr, verse 18:
O you who have believed, fear Allah. And let every soul look to what it has put forth for tomorrow - and fear Allah. Indeed, Allah is Acquainted with what you do.
This verse encourages believers to reflect on their actions and consider the consequences they may face in the future. By doing so, they can protect themselves from the negative repercussions of their choices.
The Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) reminds us of the importance of foresight and reflection. When we carefully contemplate the potential outcomes of our decisions, we can make informed choices that align with the teachings of Islam. By considering the consequences, we can avoid falling into calamities and misfortunes that may arise from hasty or ill-advised actions.
For example, let us imagine a person who is tempted to engage in dishonest business practices for personal gain. If they take a moment to reflect on the potential outcomes, they may realize that such actions can lead to legal consequences, damaged reputation, and loss of trust from others. By considering the outcomes, they can make the right choice and refrain from engaging in unethical behavior.
Similarly, in matters of personal relationships, reflecting on the consequences of our words and actions can help us avoid conflicts and misunderstandings. By considering how our behavior may impact others, we can choose to communicate with kindness, empathy, and respect, thus fostering harmonious relationships.
In conclusion, the Hadith of Imam Ali (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) teaches us the importance of contemplating the outcomes of our actions. By doing so, we can make wise choices that align with the teachings of Islam and protect ourselves from potential calamities and misfortunes. Let us strive to be individuals who possess the foresight to consider the consequences of our decisions, thus leading a life of righteousness and avoiding unnecessary hardships. May Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) grant us the wisdom and guidance to always reflect upon the outcomes and make choices that are pleasing to Him.
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